Sourdough Starter

How to make and maintain an active sourdough starter for baking

This sourdough starter recipe uses a simple flour and water mixture to cultivate wild yeast and bacteria, resulting in a strong, active starter perfect for sourdough bread and other recipes. It requires patience but yields a healthy, vibrant culture that lasts for years with proper care.

100% hydration
168h fermentation
4.8
Sourdough Starter

Ingredients

Quantities update for pizza count and yeast type.

1
720 g
All-purpose flour
360 g
Whole wheat flour
1080 g
Water

Instructions

1

Mix flour blend

24 h
720 g
All-purpose flour
360 g
Whole wheat flour

Combine all-purpose flour (720g) and whole wheat flour (360g) in an airtight container. This mixture will be used to feed your starter.

Tips
  • Adding whole wheat flour boosts fermentation but you can use all-purpose flour alone.
2

Day 1: Start the culture

24 h
80 g
All-purpose flour
40 g
Whole wheat flour
120 g
Water

In a clean jar, mix all-purpose flour (80g), whole wheat flour (40g), and water (120g). Stir thoroughly to hydrate the flour, cover loosely with a lid or breathable cloth, and secure with a rubber band. Place in a warm spot (around 24°C / 75°F).

Tips
  • Temperature affects fermentation speed; cooler kitchens require more patience.
3

Day 2: Stir and inspect

24 h

After 24 hours, stir your starter to incorporate air. Re-cover and return it to the warm spot.

Tips
  • You may notice small bubbles or slight activity starting to form.
4

Day 3: Discard and feed

24 h
60 g
All-purpose flour
30 g
Whole wheat flour
90 g
Water

Discard all but 2 tablespoons of the starter. Feed with all-purpose flour (60g), whole wheat flour (30g), and water (90g). Mix thoroughly and cover.

Tips
  • Look for initial bubbles or slight rise after feeding.
5

Day 4-7: Discard and feed daily

72 h
60 g
All-purpose flour
30 g
Whole wheat flour
90 g
Water

Repeat the process daily: discard all but 2 tablespoons of the starter. Feed with all-purpose flour (60g), whole wheat flour (30g), and water (90g). Mix thoroughly and cover.

Tips
  • If the starter seems sluggish, see the optional boost step.
  • Your starter should be bubbly, active, and doubling within 4-12 hours of feeding by Day 7.
6

Optional Boost for Sluggish Starter

5 min
60 g
All-purpose flour
30 g
Whole wheat flour
90 g
Water

If after day 4 your starter seems sluggish, add all-purpose flour (60g), whole wheat flour (30g), and water (90g) 12 hours after feeding to encourage activity.

Tips
  • Ensure the temperature remains warm to aid fermentation.
7

Long-term maintenance in the fridge

5 min
60 g
All-purpose flour
30 g
Whole wheat flour
90 g
Water

Once your starter is active and doubling reliably, transfer it to a clean jar with space for expansion. Store in the fridge with the lid loosely placed (not airtight). Feed weekly: discard all but 2 tablespoons, then mix all-purpose flour (60g), whole wheat flour (30g), and water (90g). Before baking, remove the starter from the fridge, feed as usual, and allow it to become active (bubbly and doubling) at room temperature before use.

Tips
  • Loosely cover your jar to prevent pressure buildup.
  • A neglected starter may develop hooch (gray liquid); pour it off before feeding.
  • Revive a weak starter with two consecutive room-temperature feedings before baking.
  • For easy maintenance, keep your starter small (around 100g total) to minimize flour waste.
Sourdough Starter - Pizza Recipe | Napo